Tuesday, August 6, 2019
The Sound of the Sea Essay Example for Free
The Sound of the Sea Essay ââ¬Å"The Sound of the Seaâ⬠is a sonnet by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, describing the sounds of the sea and relating it to human inspiration. Through only auditory images of the sea and other powerful natural forces, Longfellow effectively alludes to the nature of human inspiration. Through detailed and sensory imagery, Longfellow communicates the subtle details of the human soul and how inspiration functions. The Sound of the Seaâ⬠consists of fourteen lines and a particular rhyme scheme (abba abba cde cde). The first eight lines of the poem consist of one drawn out sentence, which is the description of the sound of the sea and other natural forces, which then in the final sestet, which also consists of only one sentence, are used by Longfellow as a metaphor to allude to the inspirations of the human soul. The change in the rhyme scheme of the sonnet and the two concrete sentences, serve to aid this transition from description of the sea to meditation on the source of inspiration. Longfellow uses this depiction of the sea to communicate the nature of human inspiration, which he claims comes to us from an unvisited and solitary space in our soul and though we credit it to ourselves, it is in fact something beyond our control or understanding, something of a divine nature. With the starting line, Longfellow effectively conveys this concept that inspiration comes from an ââ¬Å"inaccessibleâ⬠space within us by describing the sea as having ââ¬Å"awokenâ⬠at ââ¬Å"midnightâ⬠, as midnight is associated with the center of the night, the dark and the unknown, this suggesting that inspiration is aroused within dark dimensions of ourselves, somewhere our conscious mind has not strayed. This also suggests that the sea, whose many vast dark depths remain unexplored, represents this unknown space within our soul, and this imagery is furthered by the description of the wave of the tide rushing onto the ââ¬Å"the pebbly beaches far and wideâ⬠. Beaches are the extremities of the sea, where land, a terrain very well known to us, begins and sea ends, and this imagery suggests that these beaches are the edge of our consciousness. Furthermore the labial sounds of the letters ââ¬Å"pâ⬠and ââ¬Å"bâ⬠in ââ¬Å"pebbly beachesâ⬠give an uneven pronunciation to the words, which are contrasted with the smooth drawn out ââ¬Å"arâ⬠, ââ¬Å"ideâ⬠sounds in the words far, wide and tide. This contrast serves to communicate the scattered nature of our consciousness with the unity, elegance and fluidity of our subconscious. Furthermore, these drawn out sounds serve to also further the imagery of the tideââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"uninterrupted sweepâ⬠which is particularly effective in conveying the image of the wave rushing to envelope the shore, the word ââ¬Å"uninterruptedâ⬠conveying this sense that the wave of inspiration is all smooth and relentless. This imagery is furthered by the 3 line-long segment, uninterrupted by punctuation. Yet, the central point made in these four lines is when the speaker states that ââ¬Å"(he) heardâ⬠the waves. The description of the sea gives you a mental image, but Longfellow stresses upon the fact that the speaker only hears the tide, as this can be seen reflected in the title of the poem ââ¬Å"The Sound of the Seaâ⬠. Hearing is an auditory action that allows one to be aware of the presence of the object through the sound, but not visually or physically grasp it. This suggests that inspiration is similar, in the sense that one can be aware of it but cannot consciously grasp, control or dominate it. In the fourth line, Longfellow states that itââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A voiceâ⬠from the ââ¬Å"silence of the deepâ⬠. Here, the reader once again encounters this concept of being limited to only the auditory senses, yet in this instance, a ââ¬Å"voiceâ⬠is something distinctly human. The concept of a voice you can listen to and follow, but not see the source, is usually associated with a divine presence. This concept is solidified by the description in the following line, describing it as a sound ââ¬Å"mysteriously multipliedâ⬠, as the word mysterious suggests that its provenance is not known and the word multiplied insinuates this multiplication of the strength of the voice, communicating a sense of power. This sense of power is furthered by the natural descriptions in the two consecutive lines, where the voice is compared to a ââ¬Å"cataract from the mountainââ¬â¢s sideâ⬠and a ââ¬Å"roar of winds upon a wooded steepâ⬠. Both these descriptions are natural phenomenons of immense power, and whoââ¬â¢s sources one canââ¬â¢t see, the wind being invisible and the cataract having its source deep within the mountain. These four lines can be related to the last four lines of the poem, where it claims that these inspirations arenââ¬â¢t our own, but some ââ¬Å"divine foreshadowing and foreseeing of things beyond our reason or controlâ⬠. This insinuates that this inspiration is in fact some sort of divine glimmer, a voice shedding light, and that these divine influences are like the tide, beyond our human understanding or control. There is a cyclical pattern in the poem, where the content of the first four lines with rhyme scheme abab, are tied with the content of the first three lines with the rhyme scheme cde and conversely between the second and fourth part of the poem. The first and third part of the poem insinuate that inspiration comes from within an unknown part of your soul, conveyed through imagery of the sea, and the second and fourth part convey the sense that these inspirations are actually due to a divine presence, communicated through imagery of powerful natural occurrences. These two concepts are intrinsically interlinked, and Longfellow uses this poem structure to further this concept, which is that inspiration comes from within you because God is within you, and he uses natural imagery to communicate God within nature. In conclusion, ââ¬Å"The Sound of the Seaâ⬠effectively creates a parallel between the metaphor of the sound of the sea with the divine nature of inspiration. Longfellow does so effectively through finely detailed imagery that gives rather precise insight into the human soul.
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